29.05.2006
Society for Threatened Peoples warns of refugee tragedy
Bangladesh intends to deport 21,000 Muslims to Burma
Society for Threatened Peoples warns of refugee tragedy
Bangladesh intends to deport 21,000 Muslims to Burma The
Society for Threatened Peoples (GfbV) warned on Tuesday of a
new refugee tragedy in South Asia. At least 21,170 Muslim
Rhohingya refugees living in Bangladesh are now to be
returned by force to the state of Burma, which persecutes
them. "The Rohingya are the refugees who are least known in
the world, although thousands have had to flee from Burma",
said the GfbV Asia correspondent, Ulrich Delius. There the
Rohingya have been massively discriminated and persecuted
on account of their faith and ethnic identity. No one is
concerned about these refugees of religion, who have become
the pawns of regional power interests and the continuing
repression against nationalities in the state of Burma,
which has many different peoples. The GfbV has appealed
urgently in letters to the European Union and the countries
donating to Bangladesh in order to prevent a compulsory
deportation of the refugees and to offer Bangladesh
financial aid for the care of the Rohingya. Bangladesh
asked the EU for assistance on 3rd May. "Probably many more
than these 21,170 religious refugees will be deported to
Burma because at least a further 50,000 Rohingya refugees
are living illegally in the district of Cox´s Bazaar on the
Burmese border", fears the GfbV. In the past 25 years after
severe infringements of human rights in Burma, which is
predominantly Buddhist, more than 300,000 Rohingya have
sought refuge in the neighbouring country. Regardless of
their protests most of them have been repatriated. The
700,000 Muslims make up about one third of the population in
the Rhakhine state, which lies in the west of Burma.
Burma´s government denies them the right of Burmese
citizenship and so makes them stateless. Pogroms of the
Buddhist majority population and massacres by the Burmese
security forces were Burma´s answer to the protests of the
Muslim minority against their discrimination, which
continues to the present day. So it not possible for
Rohingya to take up leading positions in the army,
administration and the economy. When jobs are offered they
are at a disadvantage and they are treated by officials in
an arbitrary manner. It was only in April 2006 that a
Rohingya couple were sentenced to seven years imprisonment
because they had married without official consent. The
married couple had previously waited three years in vain
for permission to be granted. Through the planned
settlement of Buddhists the homeland of the Rohingya is
being taken away from them and at the same time the border
with the neighbouring country of Bangladesh is being secured
in order to prevent the flight of more Muslims. Bangladesh
and Burma agreed in their latest talks recently on a better
securing of the border.